3 Jun 2, 2021 — https://sf.gl/1853

How to fix continually reconnecting Bluetooth devices in macOS

Lately I've been having a problem with an Audio Bluetooth device (specifically, a Jabra Speak 510) that would keep reconnecting indefinitely to my MacBook Pro, a 16" model running macOS 11.1 Big Sur.

This Bluetooth device is slightly out of range, causing the system to drop the connection. Weirdly enough, it affected other devices connected, like an Apple Trackpad and Keyboard, causing them to behave erratically. When this device was re-connecting, keypresses wouldn't register on the keyboard and the cursor wouldn't move smoothly.

One would think this would be an easy fix: Disconnect the device in the Bluetooth preference pane in System Preferences.

However, clicking the little X when hovering over the device wouldn't do anything. The device would keep reconnecting.

Another way had to be found to forcefully remove the device.

Attempt 1: Remove All Devices

First, you can of course Shift-Option-click the Bluetooth icon in the Menu bar in order to "Remove all devices", or "Reset the Bluetooth module".

I tried both to no avail. (Interestingly enough, I had to re-pair my Apple keyboard and trackpad, but the device in question just connected without me having to do anything)

Attempt 2: Removing Bluetooth configuration files

Then I tried removing the Bluetooth preference files from the Mac's filesystem. First, disable Bluetooth, and then execute the following commands in Terminal.app:

sudo rm /Library/Preferences/com.apple.Bluetooth.plist

sudo rm ~/Library/Preferences/ByHost/com.apple.Bluetooth.*.plist

After running the commands, reboot your Mac and reenable Bluetooth.

These commands should delete both the global system's Bluetooth preferences and your users' bluetooth preferences.

However, the device kept reconnecting!

Attempt 3: Bluetooth Explorer to the rescue

I was pointed in the direction of the Mac developer utility Bluetooth Explorer, which can be freely downloaded off Apple's developer portal. Strangely enough, Apple seems to have discontinued this utility for the latest versions of XCode, but it seems the version from Xcode 11.4 still works.

This utility contains a lot of functions, but the one function I found that would help was disabling Simple Pairing, hidden under Debug Settings in the "Get Local Device Info" dialog (opened by Cmd-L.)

Changing the first dropdown from Enabled to Disabled solved the issue by allowing me to prevent the device from pairing

After disabling Simple Pairing, macOS suddenly started to prompt me for whether I wanted to connect to the device.

I could then check off the Ignore this device checkbox, and click Cancel to avoid pairing with the device.

A similar dialog to this would allow me to prevent the device from pairing

Since then, the problem seems to have been resolved.

It is amazing to me that I needed to do this to resolve the issue. In my opinion, it's simply yet another story of how Apple's software quality is steadily declining.


3 Responses to “How to fix continually reconnecting Bluetooth devices in macOS”

  1. evan

    Writing from 2023 – this bug presented itself for the first time for me this week.
    I’m on OS 11.1 (can’t update or I’ll lose access to certain abandoned software).

    I found the culprit device address – though who knows what it was. Couldn’t add it to the IgnoredDevices in the bluetooth.plist through terminal for whatever reason, but this worked.

    Many thanks!

  2. Ben

    Thanks! Helped me a lot.

  3. Daniel

    Thanks for writing about this. I had the exact same unresponsiveness when I took my laptop from my office to the living room. Mouse clicks seemed to miss, after closing and reopening the lid it usually worked for another 10 seconds before acting strange again. Turning off bluetooth entirely fixed it for me.

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